2025, Vol. 7, Issue 3, Part A

Sample Size The sample size for this study consists of all children visiting the internal medicine and pediatrics departments. The sample size was randomly selected using Morgan's table and Cochran's formula, totaling 3,629 individuals. Data were collected from patient records and then entered into SPSS 27 for analysis. The findings indicated that out of the 3,629 individuals, 1,740 were male and 1,889 were female, constituting 48% and 52%, respectively. Among the 3,629 hospitalized newborns, 2,177 were diagnosed with jaundice, 762 were term infants, 1,394 were preterm, 25 had Kernicterus, 1,763 were classified as physiological jaundice, 28 had ABO incompatibility, 8 had Rh incompatibility, 413 were noted from a pathological perspective, and 217 newborns were diagnosed with sepsis.