Abstract: Sayings and statements are the important part of a language and grammarians have defined it differently. Sayings and statements are not constant according to their structures but according to meaning they are considered the unbreakable structures. These structures make subject and predicate in sentences. In this article different definitions will be introduced and a compact definition will be presented. As well as it will declare the positions of structures in sentences. As proverbs have resemblance with conversation according to their meanings but they also have some points of identification between them. I have investigated various references and finally have indicated the points that helps identify these differences.
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